đź ´ back

Beyond Patriarchy

Bloodborne's Actual Gender Dynamics

The Patriarchal Misreading

A common interpretation frames Bloodborne as a narrative about the exploitation of women by patriarchal structures—men controlling women's bodies, forced pregnancy, institutional misogyny. This reading, while well-intentioned in its attempt to engage with themes of bodily autonomy, fundamentally misunderstands the game's actual gender dynamics by imposing Earth-based social structures onto a world that operates on entirely different principles.

Bloodborne is not about patriarchal exploitation.

It is about the corruption of the sacred through institutional excess—and this violation affects all bodies regardless of gender.

Who Actually Holds Power in Yharnam?

If Bloodborne were truly structured around masculine institutional dominance over women, we would expect to see men in positions of power controlling female bodies and choices. Instead, we find:

Examples of figures of Authority and Power:

The Great Ones—the most powerful entities in Bloodborne's cosmology—are overwhelmingly female or genderless. Oedon is the only potentially masculine Great One, and even Oedon is explicitly described as formless, existing only in blood and voice.

The Men of Yharnam: Power or Suffering?

Examining the male figures who might be presumed to hold institutional power reveals not dominance but parallel suffering:

These are not men wielding power over women. These are people—regardless of gender—suffering bodily violation, loss of autonomy, and transformation under cosmic forces beyond anyone's control.

The Communion Rune: Sacred Femininity

The Communion rune—the Healing Church's most important symbol, appearing in multiple tiers of increasing veneration—depicts a vulva with blood flowing from it, the center depicted as a literal overflowing chalice in its highest tier. The opening is also rendered as an eye, connecting menstruation directly to Insight and cosmic perception.

If the Healing Church were a patriarchal institution built on masculine dominance, why would menstruation be its holiest icon? Why would a bleeding vulva be the symbol worn and venerated throughout Yharnam?

This only makes coherent sense if:

The Oedon Misreading

Perhaps the most glaring misinterpretation frames Oedon as a "masculine patriarch who forcefully impregnates women." This reading ignores fundamental aspects of Oedon's nature:

Oedon is described as formless, existing only in blood and voice. Oedon has no body, no physical form, no gender as we understand it. Oedon is explicitly different from all other Great Ones in lacking corporeal presence.

Interpreting formless presence in blood as "masculine patriarch" requires importing Earth frameworks of sexual violence onto what is actually cosmic horror about reproduction as biological interface with incomprehensible entities.

There is no textual evidence that the pregnancies associated with Oedon are "forced" in the sense of assault. What we witness is Great Ones seeking surrogates—a horror rooted in biological violation by entities beyond human comprehension, not gendered power dynamics.

Additionally, if Oedon is understood as Laurence's consciousness in the dream theory framework, then Oedon may represent a trans masculine person's formless presence—which completely inverts the "masculine patriarch" reading.

Blood Saints and the "Grooming" Mistranslation

The term "groomed" in reference to Blood Saints has been interpreted through contemporary social media discourse as evidence of sexual abuse. This represents a significant misunderstanding of both translation and historical context.

In 2015, when Bloodborne was released, "groomed" primarily meant "prepared," "cultivated," or "refined"—as in "grooming someone for leadership" or "a well-groomed appearance." The Japanese text likely conveys the meaning of ritual preparation and training to refine blood.

The contemporary association of "grooming" with child sexual abuse is a more recent linguistic development, particularly amplified through social media discourse. Reading this modern connotation back into a 2015 translation distorts the intended meaning.

Blood Saints being "groomed" means they are prepared through ritual and training to perform the sacred work of blood refinement, not that they are being sexually exploited.

What Bloodborne Actually Explores

Bodily Autonomy Violation Across Gender

The horror in Bloodborne is not gendered exploitation—it is the violation of bodily autonomy regardless of gender:

Reproduction as Cosmic Horror

The pregnancy and birth imagery in Bloodborne is not about patriarchal control of women's reproduction. It is about reproduction as the interface between human and cosmic—the biological process through which incomprehensible entities attempt to manifest in our reality.

This is body horror in the tradition of Cronenberg and Giger: the terror of bodies becoming something other than themselves, boundaries dissolving, the familiar made alien. It affects pregnancy because pregnancy is transformation, but the horror is not "men controlling women"—it is "the cosmos using biology as a doorway."

The Corruption of the Sacred

Bloodborne's central tragedy is not patriarchal exploitation but the corruption of sacred things through institutional excess:

Not every violation is based on hierarchy and exploitation.

Excess in reverence and orgiastic worship that breaks boundaries is a distinct form of horror—one that Bloodborne explores extensively.

Reverence vs. Exploitation

There is a crucial distinction often missed in these discussions: the horror of being worshipped to destruction is different from the horror of being exploited as subordinate.

If Laurence was trans masculine with a menstruating body, the Healing Church didn't exploit him as a subordinate woman—they venerated him to the point of violation. They made his body sacred, his blood sacrament, his anatomy theology. Then they killed him, dissected him, and built an institution on his remains.

This is not patriarchal exploitation. This is the horror of being consumed by reverence, of your sacred gift being institutionalized until it becomes currency, of worship that doesn't stop at death but continues through your corpse.

The Blood Saints similarly are not exploited subordinates—they are sacred figures performing holy work, maintaining the flow of blood that the Church has made central to its theology. The violation is not that they are controlled by men, but that they perpetuate a system built on consuming the sacred source until nothing remains but ritual.

Why This Matters

Interpreting Bloodborne through Earth patriarchal frameworks:

Bloodborne is not a game about men exploiting women. It is a game about bodies refusing to stay fixed, sacred blood becoming commodity, transformation as both transcendence and horror, and institutional power corrupting the act of giving.

Everyone—regardless of gender—is violated by forces beyond human comprehension. The Great Ones are largely female. The highest symbol is a bleeding vulva. The sacred processors of blood are women. And the men are not wielding power—they are suffering, trapped, dissected, and transformed alongside everyone else.

Conclusion

The urge to read Bloodborne as patriarchal critique is understandable—it comes from a place of wanting to engage with real-world gender politics through the lens of fiction. But imposing familiar frameworks can blind us to what the text actually presents.

Bloodborne's world does not operate on Earth's gender hierarchies. It operates on cosmic horror, medical Gothic, and the transformation of the sacred into the monstrous through institutional excess. The violation is universal, the horror is bodily, and the tragedy is that no one—regardless of gender—escapes the consumption of worship turned obsession.

To see only "men exploiting women" is to miss the deeper, stranger, more uncomfortable horror: that reverence itself can become violation, that the sacred can be consumed by those who worship it, and that bodies—all bodies—are mutable, permeable, and ultimately subject to forces that care nothing for human categories of gender and power.